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Statue of Lenin at the All Russian Exhibition Centre |
Like most capital cities we had
been forewarned that Moscow was different to the rest of the country: Expensive prices and unsmiling people with a haughty attitude was the warning given to us by a lot of people. We felt well
prepared for this however having spent time in Laandaaaaarn (cockney for London) before we left! In a city of 15 million people our guide
explained that although Muscovites do not smile it is not due to
unfriendliness, how would you feel in a hectic job following a long commute
from the city outskirts in freezing temperatures? A fair point we thought having not worked for
nearly 5 months and remembering my bouts of rage in Mexico City rush hour. She turned out to be right, as the people were
overwhelming warm and helpful around the city. With one of us reading the metro station
names… ‘P, backwards N, funky star, C, box with legs, K, A , backwards R, funny 6’… and the
other looking often despairingly for the station we managed to negotiate the incredibly
ornate underground and spent an amazing 5 days in Russia’s gigantic
capital.
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Lenin's Mausoleum in Red Square |
Starting out as always with a walking tour, the guide (Irena) opened by congratulating us on coming to Moscow as she
told us ‘It is important that you visit
Russia before Russia visits you!’ She continued with a dry sense of humour
for the next three hours of a very enjoyable walk around the city centre. Moscow is a city full of strange rumours and legends, unsurprisingly for the capital of a nation that is reported to have
high levels of censorship (so say the ‘free nations’ whose press are all owned
by the government and their elite friends). Irena told
us that despite these rumours, Russia did have freedom of speech telling a
Russian joke that described an American and Russian having a beer. Discussing his country the American stated
that he loved American freedom of speech as he was able to criticise Obama if
he so wished when stood outside of the White House. The Russian replied that he to had freedom of
speech and that he could also criticise Obama outside of the Kremlin in he
wanted! Standing in the Red Square
underneath the soaring walls and towers topped with the red stars it was easy to
imagine that most Russians felt a little intimidated by their strong
government. Irena said Russians found it
strange that foreigners did not know the result of their presidential elections
before the process had started but with 9 out of 10 Russians supporting Putin
he must be doing something better than David Cameron in the eyes of the nation. One thing that has surprised us is the number
of police and military officers on the streets which are apparently present in
huge numbers even when the security alert is not high. Police lined the entrances into Red Square and
were present on most street corners in Moscow but as they were mainly very
young and clean shaven they were about as intimidating as Dads Army!
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St Basils Cathedral |
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Take Off! |
Moscow’s blend of heavy industry,
Soviet monuments and giant roads and buildings left us in no doubt about its
past but mixed among them were beautiful churches and parks that made it a very
eclectic city. Red Square is so called
not because of communism or the colour of the bricks but because it means 'beautiful' in Russian. Standing in the centre
gazing at the iconic image of modern Russia, St Basils Cathedral, it was easy
to see how it got its name. The church
has ten different chapels inside and it was very different to any other church we have been in
before and we found it intriguing. As we got lost in the catacombs several times Hannah felt as if she was like Alice down the rabbit hole - especially as a one eyed man with metal teeth started talking to us enthusiastically in a language we couldn't understand in one of the fresco covered rooms . Set alongside the Kremlin wall
in the square were the graves of former Soviet Union figures such as Stalin,
Brezhnev and Yuri Gagarin as well as Lenin’s Mausoleum where we went to see the
great mans preserved, wax-like body. We
spent another day walking from the square alongside the river, through a park
containing hundreds of old Soviet Union monuments and a snow covered wood with friendly squirrels to
the imposing Moscow State University.
Gulag prisoners constructed parts of the university which perversely later
saw severe repression of the intelligentsia under Stalin. The university was built under Stalin
alongside seven other architecturally similar buildings as symbols of victory
and a new era of Soviet power after WW2. The colossal ‘Seven Sisters’
skyscrapers across Moscow are visible alongside huge smoking chimneys that
dominate the skyline of the city.
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Dynamo Moscow v Torpedo Moscow |
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Model Sculpting contest round 2 |
One day in
Moscow had to be spent exploring the Soviet history of the city so we visited
the All-Russia Exhibition Centre, an outdoor area filled with different
pavilions showcasing the economic (or lack of) achievements of the Soviet
Union. At the centre of the enormous
grounds was The Friendship Fountain with its golden dancing maidens each
dedicated to a Soviet republic. The park came complete with speakers blaring
Soviet music, full size models of Russian spaceships and a giant statue of
Lenin making the afternoon one of the most bizarre of our trip. Next to the park was the Cosmonauts Museum
which sat below a 100m tall rocket blasting off from the roof! Inside we saw Sputnik and loads of other
memorabilia from the space race as well as tributes to the first man in space,
Yuri Gagarin. My highlight though were the stuffed remains of the first two dogs to survive a trip
into space !! I
also cashed in a few of my hard earned brownie points from the ballet to go to
an Ice hockey game between the Moscow Dynamos and the Moscow Torpedo’s. Costing just 300 roubles each (3 pounds) the
arena was only 6 months old and filled with enthusiastic fans accompanied by
drums which created a fantastic atmosphere.
The match was very fast paced and following a 2-2 draw we were treated
to a golden goal 20 seconds from the end of over time. We both left as new fans
of the sport! We also followed up the marzipan sculpting contest when we stumbled into a bar that gave each table in the bar four coloured pieces of plasticine to add to the floor to ceiling 'art' covered walls.
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Squirrel feeding in the park |
We left Moscow on the second part
of the Trans – Siberian to Yekaterinburg, a 26 hour journey covering nearly
1500 km and two time zones. Thankfully
in our cabin we made friends with three Russians with Alexei particularly keen
to show us the photos of his self-made wooden home and family. Jokingly he said
he has failed in his duty as a Russian male; despite building his own home and
planting a tree he did not have a male heir having two young daughters with his
wife. Inside the
train was unbearably hot, so much so that everyone was walking around in shorts and
flip flops as we passed the snow covered fields. The train was not quite as modern as the last, with no sockets in our cabin and old leather bunks to sleep
on. We passed the time attempting to
play chess (with our other new Russian friend Dimitri guiding us) and looking at the stunning scenery as we crossed wide frozen rivers
and passed through huge white forests. The
lady in charge of our carriage paraded up and down with rollers in her hair and
a bright fluffy dressing gown looking like she had just walked off of the set
of EastEnders much to our amusement. Despite
the 'no smoking' signs, one old man kept sneaking into the toilet for a fag
every 20 minutes, creeping out and standing in the corridor playing innocent
despite stinking of smoke. As the day progressed just ourselves and the
master criminal remained on our carriage and by 1 am we were both relieved to
have finally arrived into the capital of the Ural Mountains.
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